For most blood tests:

• Fasting: If your test requires fasting (e.g., lipid panel), avoid eating or drinking anything except water for 8-12 hours before the test.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
• Medication: Continue taking prescribed medications unless instructed otherwise by your doctor.

During a pap smear:

• Preparation: You will lie on an exam table with your feet in stirrups.
• Procedure: A speculum is inserted into the vagina to widen it, and a small brush or spatula is used to collect cells from the cervix.
• Follow-up: The sample is sent to a lab for analysis, and results are typically available within a few weeks.

During an EKG (electrocardiogram):

• Preparation: You will lie down, and electrodes will be attached to your chest, arms, and legs.
• Procedure: The machine will record the electrical activity of your heart for a few minutes.
• Completion: The electrodes are removed, and you can return to normal activities immediately.